The publication focuses on the negative health
consequences of indoor air pollution, advocating for improved cooking
stoves and household energy. It provides an overview of energy poverty,
the connection of indoor pollution to the Millenium Development Goals, and the
necessary investment and scaling up of interventions.
WHO and Swiss Tropical Institute’s guidelines introducing
the cost-benefit framework for analysis of household energy and health
interventions addressing indoor air pollution. This document is designed for
use by economists and other professionals interested in conducting a
cost-benefit analysis (CBA) and outlines the steps in the process: choosing
interventions, defining boundaries, estimating costs and impacts, carrying out
sensitivity analysis and presenting the results. Use of CBA may aid in guiding
policy-making and determination of investments in household energy
interventions.
(French): The publication focuses on the negative health
consequences of indoor air pollution, advocating for improved cooking
stoves and household energy. It provides an overview of energy poverty,
the connection of indoor pollution to the Millenium Development Goals, and the
necessary investment and scaling up of interventions.
(Spanish): The publication focuses on the negative health
consequences of indoor air pollution, advocating for improved cooking
stoves and household energy. It provides an overview of energy poverty,
the connection of indoor pollution to the Millenium Development Goals, and the
necessary investment and scaling up of interventions.
Technical document laying out guidelines for assessing the disease burden caused by household exposure to indoor smoke from solid fuels. The article discusses the evidence linking solid fuel use with major health outcomes and includes an illustrative case study for India. Determining the impact of solid fuel use on health allows for the identification and prioritization of environmental and public health interventions.
Report of a symposium and a workshop held at the
International Society of Environmental presenting preliminary results of a randomized intervention
trial in Guatemala
and discussing the implication for policy, advocacy and future research. The
study involved 500 Mayan Indian children in households that used open wood
fires for cooking and assessed the impact of chimney stoves on lung health and
risk of pneumonia. Findings suggested a lower incidence of acute respiratory
infections among infants up to the age of 18 months, supporting arguments that
indoor air pollution has an effect on child health and mortality.
Brief summary of what to consider and measure during the evaluation
of an indoor air pollution and household energy intervention project or program
based on a training workshop organized by the WHO in 2005.
This document reports the findings from the WHO’s global cost-benefit
analysis (CBA) of household energy and health interventions using the guidelines from Guidelines
for conducting cost-benefit analysis of household energy and health
interventions. This technical report outlines the methods and data sources
for the CBA and presents the results of intervention scenarios selected based
on their relevance to the Millenium Development Goals. Interventions were
chosen based on their approach: reducing exposure through changing from solid
fuel to cleaner fuel and reducing exposure through a cleaner-burning and more
efficient improved stove. The report concludes that the health and productivity
gains outweigh the overall cost of interventions.
Report synthesizing the findings of a symposium at the Annual Conference of the
International Society for Environmental Epidemiology (ISEE). The review notes
consistent impacts of solid fuel smoke exposure on low birth weight and still
birth. Summaries of symposium presentations and evidence are presented along
with recommendations for future research.